In diesem Beispiel wird gezeigt, wie Sie mit der ArcGIS REST API einen GIS-Servercomputer programmgesteuert zu einer vorhandenen Site hinzufügen. Dies umfasst drei Schritte:
- Abrufen eines administrativen Token
- Hinzufügen des Computers zur Site
- Starten des Computers (damit ArcGIS Server diesen Computer erkennt und Anforderungen an ihn senden kann)
Beim Arbeiten mit einer Site mit mehreren Computern ist zu bedenken, dass das administrative Token nur für den Computer verwendet werden kann, für den es angefordert wurde. Auch wenn prinzipiell jeder Computer in einer Site eine Anforderung empfangen kann, müssen Sie Ihre Skripte so strukturieren, dass alle Anforderungen an den Computer gesendet werden, der die Token-Anforderung ursprünglich empfangen und das Token zurückgegeben hat.
# Demonstrates how to join a machine to a site
# For HTTP calls
import httplib, urllib, json
# For system tools
import sys, os
# For reading passwords without echoing
import getpass
# Defines the entry point into the script
def main(argv=None):
# Print some info
print
print "This sample script joins a machine to a site"
print
# Ask for server name & site. Server name should be qualified in the format MACHINE.ESRI.COM
serverName = raw_input("Enter name of machine that will join the site: ")
targetHostName = raw_input("Enter name of machine already in target site: ")
serverPort = 6443
targetSite = "https://" + targetHostName + ":" + str(serverPort) + "/arcgis/admin"
# Ask for an ArcGIS Server administrator user name and password
username = raw_input("Enter ArcGIS Server site administrator username: ")
password = getpass.getpass("Enter ArcGIS Server site administrator password: ")
# Get a token
token = getToken(username, password, targetHostName, serverPort)
if token == "":
print "Could not generate a token with the username and password provided."
return
#Join machine to site
joinedSuccess = joinMachineToSite (targetSite, serverName, serverPort, username, password)
if joinedSuccess == False:
print "Failed to join " + serverName + " to site"
return
#Start machine
startMachineSuccess = startMachine(targetHostName, serverPort, token)
if startMachineSuccess == False:
print "Failed to start " + serverName
return
# A function that joins a machine to a site
def joinMachineToSite(targetSite, joiningMachine, port, username, password):
# Construct URL to create a new site
joinSiteURL = "/arcgis/admin/joinSite"
# Set up parameters for the request
params = urllib.urlencode({'username': username, 'password': password, 'adminURL': targetSite, 'f': 'json'})
headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Accept": "text/plain"}
# Connect to URL and post parameters
httpConn = httplib.HTTPConnection(joiningMachine, port)
httpConn.request("POST", joinSiteURL, params, headers)
# Read response
response = httpConn.getresponse()
if (response.status != 200):
httpConn.close()
print "Error while joining the machine to the site."
return False
else:
data = response.read()
httpConn.close()
# Check that data returned is not an error object
if not assertJsonSuccess(data):
print "Error returned by operation. " + str(data)
return False
else:
print "Success."
return True
# A function that starts a machine
def startMachine(machineToStart, port, token):
#return True
# Construct URL to add machine to cluster
startMachineURL = "/arcgis/admin/machines/" + machineToStart + "/start"
# Set up parameters for the request
params = urllib.urlencode({'token': token, 'f': 'json'})
headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Accept": "text/plain"}
# Connect to URL and post parameters
httpConn = httplib.HTTPConnection(machineToStart, port)
httpConn.request("POST", startMachineURL, params, headers)
# Read response
response = httpConn.getresponse()
if (response.status != 200):
httpConn.close()
print "Error while starting the machine."
return False
else:
data = response.read()
httpConn.close()
# Check that data returned is not an error object
if not assertJsonSuccess(data):
print "Error returned by operation. " + str(data)
return False
else:
print "Success."
return True
# A function to generate a token given username, password and the adminURL.
def getToken(username, password, serverName, serverPort):
# Token URL is typically http://server[:port]/arcgis/admin/generateToken
tokenURL = "/arcgis/admin/generateToken"
# URL-encode the token parameters
params = urllib.urlencode({'username': username, 'password': password, 'client': 'requestip', 'f': 'json'})
headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Accept": "text/plain"}
# Connect to URL and post parameters
httpConn = httplib.HTTPConnection(serverName, serverPort)
httpConn.request("POST", tokenURL, params, headers)
# Read response
response = httpConn.getresponse()
if (response.status != 200):
httpConn.close()
print "Error while fetching tokens from admin URL. Please check the URL and try again."
return
else:
data = response.read()
httpConn.close()
# Check that data returned is not an error object
if not assertJsonSuccess(data):
return
# Extract the token from it
token = json.loads(data)
return token['token']
# A function that checks that the input JSON object
# is not an error object.
def assertJsonSuccess(data):
obj = json.loads(data)
if 'status' in obj and obj['status'] == "error":
print "Error: JSON object returns an error. " + str(obj)
return False
else:
return True
# Script start
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))